UPSC/IAS/PCS

Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are included in Part IV – Article 36 to 51 of the Indian constitution. The concept of the Directive principle of State Policy (DPSP) is taken from the Irish constitution. Directive Principles of state policy are a set of instructions contained in Articles 36 to 51, which aims to promote the concept of justice,

In the Indian Constitution, Article 52 to 78 (Part 5) deal with the union executive which consists of the following; The president The vice president The Prime Minister The council of ministers The Attorney General of India  The President is the head of the country and he is called as the first citizen of India. He acts as a

“I measure the progress of a community by the degree of progress which women have achieved” – B. R. Ambedkar According to United Nations, Women’s empowerment has five components: Women’s sense of self-worth; Their right to have and to determine choices; Their right to have access to opportunities and resources; Their right to have the power to control their

The fundamental rights are included in Part III (Article 12 to 35) of the constitution of India. In this article, the following topics will be discussed; Features of the fundamental rights  Types of the fundamental rights  Some landmark Judiciary judgments related to fundamental rights The concept of fundamental rights is taken (borrowed) from the constitution of the USA where it

Human Values are defined as the values which are related with the essence of the human element or human beings as humans i.e. when a human has an interface with other fellow being there should be a reflection of human elements such as feelings, emotions, dignity, respect, etc. Human values are standards of conduct based on the essence of humans

” Prime Minister is a moon among lesser stars” – Sir William Vernor Harcourt India has a parliamentary system of government in which the Prime Minister is the executive head in a real sense and the president is the executive head in a nominal sense. Indian constitution provides the system of two types of Executive, one is real which

Cooperatives or cooperative societies are an autonomous association of people who come together for their socio-economic needs and goals. Cooperatives are democratically owned and each member has a single vote. A cooperative society may be: Owned by people who use the services (Consumer Cooperative). Owned by people who work there. Owner from different stakeholder groups. Platform cooperative that owned website

Wildlife is a very broad term that generally means different species of plants and animals which live in a natural habitat. Generally, the wildlife animals live in forests and are not domesticated. India has very rich wildlife. Conservation of wildlife is fundamental to ecologically sustainable development. There are various threats to the wildlife in India: 1. Natural Causes: Floods Earthquake

International Solar Alliance (ISA) is a group of 121 countries that mainly lies, completely or partially, between tropic of cancer and tropic of Capricorn. The main aim behind the International solar alliance is to use solar energy in spite of energy based on fossil fuels. This initiative was mainly propagated by the Indian Prime minister Shri. Narendra Modi with the